Migraine is a prevalent health issue in India, with a 1-year prevalence estimated at 25.2%. This means that roughly one in four people in India experience migraine headaches at least once a year.
Science Quiz: on migraine and headache
This 17th-century physician is considered a pioneer of brain science. His work helped lay the foundation for understanding neurological conditions like migraines
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What is one key difference between a migraine and a tension headache?
Answer : Migraines often come with additional symptoms like nausea, sensitivity to light and sound, and sometimes visual disturbances, while tension headaches usually involve a dull, steady pain without those symptoms.
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Name a common trigger that can lead to migraine attacks.
Answer : Common triggers include stress, lack of sleep, hormonal changes, specific foods (like aged cheese or chocolate), or bright lights.
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The introduction of _____ in the 1990s revolutionised the treatment of migraines by specifically targeting serotonin receptors
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Migraines can sometimes occur without any head pain. True or False ?
Answer : True. (This is known as a silent or acephalgic migraine, where aura or other symptoms occur without the actual headache.)
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What is the term for the sensory warning signs—such as flashes of light or tingling—that may happen before a migraine?
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Can strong smells like perfumes or cleaning products trigger migraines in some people?
Answer : Yes. Strong or unpleasant smells can act as migraine triggers for some individuals.
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What is photophobia, a symptom often seen during migraines?
Answer : Photophobia means sensitivity to light — bright lights can feel painful during a migraine.
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How can keeping a ‘headache diary’ help someone with frequent migraines?
Answer : It helps track triggers, patterns and symptoms, making it easier for doctors to suggest the right treatment.
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What does the term “chronic migraine” mean?
Answer : It means having migraines on 15 or more days each month, for at least three months.
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Visual question : This 17th-century British physician studied the brain and was one of the first to say that migraines come from the brain and not the stomach, as people used to think. Who is he?
Published – June 27, 2025 09:50 am IST
